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Competition in inflection and word-formation
This is the first volume specifically dedicated to competition in inflection and word-formation, a topic that has increasingly attracted attention. Semantic categories, such as concepts, classes, and feature bundles, can be expressed by more than one form or formal pattern. This departure from the i...
Enregistré dans:
| Auteurs principaux : | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format : | Livre |
| Langue : | anglais |
| Titre complet : | Competition in inflection and word-formation / Franz Rainer, Francesco Gardani, Wolfgang U. Dressler, Hans Christian Luschützky, editors |
| Publié : |
Cham, Switzerland :
Springer
, [2019] |
| Description matérielle : | 1 vol. (viii-334 p.) |
| Collection : | Studies in morphology (Print) ; 5 |
| Contenu : | Intro; Contents; Contributors; Part I Introduction; Competition in Morphology: A Historical Outline; 1 Introduction; 2 From Antiquity to the Neogrammarians; 3 Structuralism; 4 The Elsewhere Condition; 5 Blocking; 6 Inheritance-Based Models; 7 Optimality Theory; 8 Language Acquisition, Psycholinguistics, Computer Modeling; 9 Conclusions; References; Part II Derivational Morphology; Competitors and Alternants in Linguistic Morphology; 1 Introduction; 2 The Competitive Exclusion Principle; 2.1 The Dearth of Synonyms; 3 Morpheme Alternants and Niche Differentiation; 4 A Little History. 4.1 An Etymological Excursus4.2 Roman Jakobson and the Search for Invariance; 5 The Allophone to Allomorph Analogy and the Beginning of Elsewhere; 6 A Gausian Approach to Morpheme Alternants; 6.1 Elsewhere and Invariance; 7 The Semantics of Derivation and Inflection; 8 Rivals: Divvying Up the Spoils; 8.1 Quasi-Morphemes; 8.2 Xa/ence/y; 8.3 Xential: A Purely Orthographic Neighborhood; 9 Conclusion; References; Competition in Derivation: What Can We Learn from French Doublets in -age and -ment?; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 Defining True Doublets; 3 The Dimensions of Competition. 4 Matching Lexemes and Lexical Entries5 Modeling Competition; 5.1 The Structuralist Model; 5.2 The Construction Parameter; 5.3 The Role of Derivational Series; 5.4 The Role of Anchoring; 5.5 The Role of the Morphological Family; 6 Sketch of an Account; 7 Conclusion; References; Competition Between Event-Denoting Deverbal Nouns and Nominal Infinitives in Italian; 1 Introduction; 2 Productivity and Word Formation; 3 Italian Event Nominalizations: Constraints on Productivity; 4 Italian Event Nominalizations: Which Rationale?; 5 Semantic Corpus Analysis; 5.1 Hypothesis and Experiment. 5.2 Statistical Association Measures5.3 Results and Qualitative Analysis; 5.3.1 Are the Two Nominalizations Semantically Different?; 5.3.2 How Do the Meanings of NIs and EDNs Differ?; 6 Difference in Concreteness; 7 Conclusions; References; Rivalry and Lack of Blocking Among Italian and German Diminutives in Adult and Child Language; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Rivalry, Blocking and Productivity; 1.2 Morphosemantic Transparency/Opacity; 2 Rivalry Among Italian Diminutive Suffixes; 3 Rivalry in Austrian German; 4 Scaling Morphosemantic Transparency/Opacity; 5 Consequences for Diminutive Rivalry. 6 Rivalry in First Language Acquisition7 Preference for Morphosemantic Transparency Over Opacity; 8 Conclusion and Outlook; References; Blocking as a Function of the Nature of Linguistic Representations: Where Psycholinguistics and Morphology Meet; 1 Blocking from a Psycholinguistic Perspective; 2 Rivalry Between -ens and -heid in a Bilingual Setting; 3 Facts About the Neural Representation of Language; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Frequency; 3.3 Analogy (Similarity); 4 Strength of Co-activation and Blocking; 4.1 Blocking as Differentiation by Means of Bimodal Frequencies |
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| 200 | 0 | |a Competition in inflection and word-formation |f Franz Rainer, Francesco Gardani, Wolfgang U. Dressler, Hans Christian Luschützky, editors | |
| 214 | 0 | |a Cham, Switzerland |c Springer |d [2019] | |
| 215 | |a 1 vol. (viii-334 p.) |d 25 cm | ||
| 225 | 0 | |a Studies in morphology |v 5 | |
| 320 | |a Includes bibliographical references. | ||
| 327 | 1 | |a Intro; Contents; Contributors; Part I Introduction; Competition in Morphology: A Historical Outline; 1 Introduction; 2 From Antiquity to the Neogrammarians; 3 Structuralism; 4 The Elsewhere Condition; 5 Blocking; 6 Inheritance-Based Models; 7 Optimality Theory; 8 Language Acquisition, Psycholinguistics, Computer Modeling; 9 Conclusions; References; Part II Derivational Morphology; Competitors and Alternants in Linguistic Morphology; 1 Introduction; 2 The Competitive Exclusion Principle; 2.1 The Dearth of Synonyms; 3 Morpheme Alternants and Niche Differentiation; 4 A Little History |a 4.1 An Etymological Excursus4.2 Roman Jakobson and the Search for Invariance; 5 The Allophone to Allomorph Analogy and the Beginning of Elsewhere; 6 A Gausian Approach to Morpheme Alternants; 6.1 Elsewhere and Invariance; 7 The Semantics of Derivation and Inflection; 8 Rivals: Divvying Up the Spoils; 8.1 Quasi-Morphemes; 8.2 Xa/ence/y; 8.3 Xential: A Purely Orthographic Neighborhood; 9 Conclusion; References; Competition in Derivation: What Can We Learn from French Doublets in -age and -ment?; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 Defining True Doublets; 3 The Dimensions of Competition |a 4 Matching Lexemes and Lexical Entries5 Modeling Competition; 5.1 The Structuralist Model; 5.2 The Construction Parameter; 5.3 The Role of Derivational Series; 5.4 The Role of Anchoring; 5.5 The Role of the Morphological Family; 6 Sketch of an Account; 7 Conclusion; References; Competition Between Event-Denoting Deverbal Nouns and Nominal Infinitives in Italian; 1 Introduction; 2 Productivity and Word Formation; 3 Italian Event Nominalizations: Constraints on Productivity; 4 Italian Event Nominalizations: Which Rationale?; 5 Semantic Corpus Analysis; 5.1 Hypothesis and Experiment |a 5.2 Statistical Association Measures5.3 Results and Qualitative Analysis; 5.3.1 Are the Two Nominalizations Semantically Different?; 5.3.2 How Do the Meanings of NIs and EDNs Differ?; 6 Difference in Concreteness; 7 Conclusions; References; Rivalry and Lack of Blocking Among Italian and German Diminutives in Adult and Child Language; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Rivalry, Blocking and Productivity; 1.2 Morphosemantic Transparency/Opacity; 2 Rivalry Among Italian Diminutive Suffixes; 3 Rivalry in Austrian German; 4 Scaling Morphosemantic Transparency/Opacity; 5 Consequences for Diminutive Rivalry |a 6 Rivalry in First Language Acquisition7 Preference for Morphosemantic Transparency Over Opacity; 8 Conclusion and Outlook; References; Blocking as a Function of the Nature of Linguistic Representations: Where Psycholinguistics and Morphology Meet; 1 Blocking from a Psycholinguistic Perspective; 2 Rivalry Between -ens and -heid in a Bilingual Setting; 3 Facts About the Neural Representation of Language; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Frequency; 3.3 Analogy (Similarity); 4 Strength of Co-activation and Blocking; 4.1 Blocking as Differentiation by Means of Bimodal Frequencies | |
| 330 | |a This is the first volume specifically dedicated to competition in inflection and word-formation, a topic that has increasingly attracted attention. Semantic categories, such as concepts, classes, and feature bundles, can be expressed by more than one form or formal pattern. This departure from the ideal principle "one form - one meaning" is particularly frequent in morphology, where it has been treated under diverse headings, such as blocking, Elsewhere Condition, Pāṇini's Principle, rivalry, synonymy, doublets, overabundance, suppletion and other terms. Since these research traditions, despite the heterogeneous terminology, essentially refer to the same underlying problems, this volume unites the phenomena studied in this field of linguistic morphology under the more general heading of competition. The volume features an extensive state of the art report on the subject and 11 research papers, which represent various theoretical approaches to morphology and address a wide range of aspects of competition, including morphophonology, lexicology, diachrony, language contact, psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics and language acquisition | ||
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